Saturday, February 17, 2018

Methocarbamol- Muscle relaxant drug



METHOCARBAMOL

DESCRIPTION:

Methocarbamol is a central muscle relaxant used to treat skeletal muscle spasms. Under the trade name Robax, it is marketed by Actient Pharmaceuticals in the United States and Pfizer in Canada. The mechanism of action of methocarbamol is currently unknown, but may involve the inhibition of carbonic anhydrase. The muscle relaxant effects of methocarbamol are largely attributed to central depressant effects;however, peripheral 


Side-effects
Potential side-effects include: drowsiness, dizziness, clumsiness (ataxia), upset stomach, flushing, blurred vision, and fever. Bothtachycardia (fast heart rate) and bradycardia (slow heart rate) have been reported;[6][7] these can be serious. Other serious side-effects include the development of a

Interaction


Always tell your doctor about all medications you're taking, including other prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, and any vitamins, diet supplements, or herbal remedies.
Any drug that suppresses your central nervous system may interact with methocarbamol. This includes drugs used for seizures, pain, depression, cough and colds, sleep issues, and anxiety.
If you've been diagnosed with the disease myasthenia gravisthat affects the skeletal muscles
severe skin rash or itching, fainting, jaundice, persistent nausea/vomiting, stomach/abdominal pain, mental/mood changes, trouble urinating, and signs of infection. If taken in large amounts at once or more than directed or as prescribed, dysphoria or suicidal thoughts may occur.



Methocarbamol Overdose
Overdosing happens more frequently when methocarbamol is used with alcohol or another sedative drug.
Symptoms of an overdose may include:
  • Nausea
  • Severe drowsiness
  • Blurred vision
  • Low blood pressure
  • Seizure
  • Loss of consciousness

REFERANCE- Tripathi K.D,"Essentials of medical pharmacology",7th edition,page no-357





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